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SOME of the American Milk Cap Mushrooms:

Lactarius deliciosus, commonly known as the saffron milk cap

Lactarius deliciosus, commonly known as the saffron milk cap

Lactarius deliciosus, commonly known as the saffron milk cap

A crunchy, edible mushroom that have been enjoyed for millennia. Milk caps were one of the first mushrooms to be used in cooking. They were featured in a fresco from the Roman ruins of Herculaneum. Found in White Pine Forests  August - October.

Bright orange color that stains bright orange latex when cut. When bruised, the color fades to green. Are found growing with coniferous trees only. 

Lactarius vellereus, commonly known as the fleecy milk-cap

Lactarius deliciosus, commonly known as the saffron milk cap

Lactarius deliciosus, commonly known as the saffron milk cap

 The mature caps are white to cream, funnel-shaped, and up to 30 cm (12 in) in diameter. It has firm flesh, and a short stipe, the fruit body is wide. The gills are quite far apart and narrow, and have brown specks from the drying milk.[3The sspore print is white in colour. [ This mushroom is considered inedible but is consumed in Eastern Europe and Russia where they have a liking for hot mushrooms. 

Lactarius indigo, commonly known as the indigo milk cap

Lactarius deliciosus, commonly known as the saffron milk cap

Lactifluus piperatus, commonly known as the blancaccio or Peppery Milk Cap

This edible mushroom grows on the ground in both decidious and Coniferous forests, where it forms associations with a broad range of trees. The color ranges from dark blue in fresh specimens to pale blue-gray in older ones. The milk, or llatex that oozes when the mushroom tissue is cut or broken is also indigo blue, but slowly turns green upon exposure to air. The cap has a diameter of 5–15 cm (2–6 in)

Lactifluus piperatus, commonly known as the blancaccio or Peppery Milk Cap

Lactifluus piperatus, commonly known as the blancaccio or Peppery Milk Cap

Lactifluus piperatus, commonly known as the blancaccio or Peppery Milk Cap

 White cap; gills densely crowded; bleeds white; Grows scattered in deciduous woods. July–September. Cap convex, developing a sunken, funnel-shaped center; white to cream-colored, becoming tan with age; flesh white; texture smooth to slightly wrinkled. Spore print white.  Historically it has been used as a peppery seasoning when dried and ground. A taste & spit test will quickly tell you of how hot it is.

Lactifluus volemus, commonly known as the weeping milk cap or Bradley,

Lactifluus piperatus, commonly known as the blancaccio or Peppery Milk Cap

Lactifluus volemus, commonly known as the weeping milk cap or Bradley,

  A fishy scent when raw, the weeping milkcap weeps white milk--which stains everything  brown  is a highly prized edible mushroom with a fantastic meaty taste. The odor disappears during cooking, transforming into a rich, nutty flavor. It can be easily recognized by its dry, often velvety, clay-buff to orange-brown, reddish-brown cap 

Lactifluus deceptivus, commonly known as the deceiving milkcap,

Lactifluus piperatus, commonly known as the blancaccio or Peppery Milk Cap

Lactifluus volemus, commonly known as the weeping milk cap or Bradley,

 Lactarius deceptivus is the host mushroom to the Lobster Mushroom. The
Hypomyces lactifluorum parasite transforms the host's gills and stipe and turns an unexceptional soft and brittle mushroom into a solid orange to reddish gourmet delight. The flesh inside is white.  It is found throughout eastern North America on the ground in coniferous forests near hemlock or deciduous forests near oak 

Are there poisonous Milk Caps?

Lactarius vinaceorufescens, commonly known as the yellow-staining milkcap or the yellow-latex milky  is  a poisonous species of mushrom It produces fruiting bodies (mushrooms)  with pinkish-cinnamon caps up to 12 cm (4.7 in) wide held by pinkish-white stipes (stem)  up to 7 cm (2.8 in) long. The closely spaced whitish to pinkish buff gills develop wine-red spots in age. When it is cut or injured, the mushroom oozes a white latex that rapidly turns bright sulfur-yellow. The species, common and widely distributed in North America, grows in the ground in association with conifertrees 


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